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[文件读写] 读取SAC单道记录

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发表于 2016-2-28 23:58:30 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
[Fortran] 纯文本查看 复制代码
Module SACParameter
    Integer, parameter :: FileUnit = 100
    Character( Len = * ), Parameter :: FileName = "..\WAV\WAVFormYiliang\yiliang\AST.GZ.2012251031817.00.BHE"
    Type :: EventPara
        Integer( kind = 4 ) :: StationNumber = 1
        Integer( kind = 4 ) :: FileNumber
        Character( Len = 4 ) :: StationName
        Character( Len = 4 ) :: FileName
        Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationWaveformLong(:)
        Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationMaximumAmplitude(:)
        Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationDELTA(:)
    End Type EventPara
    Type :: SACHeader
        Real( Kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: DELTA, DEPMIN, DEPMAX, SCALE, ODELTA, B, E,                                        &
                             O, A, INTERNAL1, T0, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, F,                                    &
                             RESP0,RESP1,RESP2,RESP3,RESP4,RESP5,RESP6,RESP7,RESP8,RESP9,                                   &
                             STLA,STLO,STEL,STDP,EVLA,EVLO,EVEL,EVDP,MAG,                                                   &
                             USER0, USER1, USER2, USER3, USER4, USER5, USER6, USER7, USER8, USER9,                          &
                             DIST, AZ, BAZ, GCARC, INTERNAL2, INTERNAL3,                                                    &
                             DEPMEN, CMPAZ, CMPINC, XMINIMUM, XMAXIMUM, YMINIMUM, YMAXIMUM,                                 &
                             ADJTM, UNUSED1, UNUSED2, UNUSED3, UNUSED4, UNUSED5, UNUSED6
        Integer( Kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: NZYEAR, NZJDAY, NZHOUR, NZMIN, NZSEC, NZMSEC, NVHDR,                            &
                             NORID, NEVID, NPTS, NSPTS, NWFID, NXSIZE, NYSIZE, UNUSED7,                                     &
                             IFTYPE, IDEP, IZTYPE, UNUSED8, IINST, ISTREG, IEVREG, IEVTYP, IQUAL, ISYNTH, IMAGTYP, IMAGSRC, &
                             UNUSED9, UNUSED10, UNUSED11, UNUSED12, UNUSED13, UNUSED14, UNUSED15, UNUSED16,                 &
                             LEVEN, LPSPOL, LOVROK, LCALDA, UNUSED17
        Character( Len = 16 ), Allocatable :: KEVNM
        Character( Len = 8 ), Allocatable :: KSTNM, KHOLE, KO, KA, KT0, KT1, KT2, KT3, KT4, KT5, KT6, KT7, KT8, KT9,        &
                             KF, KUSER0, KUSER1, KUSER2, KCMPNM, KNETWK,  KWaveformRD, KINST

        Integer(kind = 4),Dimension(70) :: Header1
        Real(kind = 4),Dimension(40) :: Header2
        Character(Len = 8), Dimension(22) :: Header3
        real( kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: Waveform(:)
        Integer(kind = 4) :: WaveformLong 
    End Type SACHeader 
End module SACParameter

Program TestReadSAC
USE SACParameter
Implicit none  
    type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
    type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    integer :: i, j, k, DELTAdt
    real( kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: WaveformOne(:)
    Open( Unit = FileUnit, File = 'FileName', Form = 'Unformatted', Status = 'OLD', Action = 'READ' )
        Call GetFileN( FileUnit , FileName )
    close( FileUnit )
    Call RecordSACHeader( SACFILE1%Header1, SACFILE1%Header2, SACFILE1%Header3, SACFILE1%WaveformLong)
    Do i = 1, EVENT1%StationNumber
        Do j = 1, SACFILE1%WaveformLong 
            WaveformOne(j) = SACFILE1%Waveform(j)
        End do
    End do
    Write(*,*)"please input the resample delta T!"
    read(*,*)DELTAdt
    Call Resample(WaveformOne, SACFILE1%WaveformLong, SACFILE1%DELTA, DELTAdt)
    Call Toonewaveform( EVENT1%stationnumber, SACFILE1%waveformlong, SACFILE1%waveform, EVENT1%StationWaveformLong, EVENT1%StationMaximumAmplitude)
    Call WavePlots(EVENT1%stationnumber, SACFILE1%waveformlong, SACFILE1%waveform, SACFILE1%DIST, SACFILE1%BAZ, SACFILE1%A, dtss, ntss, SACFILE1%KSTNM, nstr_sta, tlong, nnk)
    End Program TestReadSAC
!---------------------------------------------    
Subroutine GetFileN( iFileUnit )
USE SACParameter
    USE, INTRINSIC :: ISO_FORTRAN_ENV
    Implicit None
    type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
    type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    Logical, Parameter :: FileIsNotEnd = .True.
    Integer, Intent( INOUT ) :: iFileUnit 
    Integer :: i = 1, j = 1, k = 1
    !Character( len = 1 ) ::cDummy
    !GetFileN = 0
    Rewind( iFileUnit )
    Do i = 1,70
        Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(70G15.7)" ) SACFILE1%Header1(i)
        !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
    End do
    Do i = 1,40
        Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(40I10)"  ) SACFILE1%Header2(i)
        !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
    End do
    Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(A8)" ) SACFILE1%Header3(1)
    !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
    Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(A16)" ) SACFILE1%KEVNM
    !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
    Do i = 2,22
        Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(21A8)" )SACFILE1%Header3(i)
    End do
    SACFILE1%WaveformLong = 0
    Do while( FileIsNotEnd )
        Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k) SACFILE1%Waveform( SACFILE1%WaveformLong )       
        !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
        SACFILE1%WaveformLong = SACFILE1%WaveformLong + 1
        If( k == IOSTAT_END ) Exit
    End do
    Rewind( iFileUnit )
End Subroutine GetFileN
!-------------------------------------------
Subroutine RecordSACHeader(Header1, Header2, Header3, WaveformLong) 
USE SACPArameter
Implicit None
    type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
    type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ), Dimension(70) :: Header1
    Real(kind = 4), Intent( IN ), Dimension(40) :: Header2
    Character(Len = 8), Intent( IN ), Dimension(22) :: Header3
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: WaveformLong
    !此处为头段数据的记录,见下一篇帖子
End Subroutine RecordSACHeader
!----------------------------------
Subroutine toonewaveform(stationnumber, waveformlong, waveform, StationWaveformLong, StationMaximumAmplitude)
USE SACParameter
type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: waveform(:,:)
    Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationWaveformLong(:)
    Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationMaximumAmplitude(:)
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: WaveformLong
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: stationnumber
    allocate(waveform(waveformlong, stationnumber))
    allocate(StationWaveformLong(stationnumber))
    allocate(StationMaximumAmplitude(stationnumber))
    StationWaveformLong(stationnumber) = WaveformLong
  Do i = 1, stationnumber
    StationMaximumAmplitude(i) = 1.E-15
    Do j = 1, ntss(i)
      If (StationMaximumAmplitude(i)<abs(waveform(j,i))) StationMaximumAmplitude(i) = abs(waveform(j,i))
    End Do
    Do j = 1, StationWaveformLong(i)
      waveform(j, i) = waveform(j, i) / StationMaximumAmplitude(i)
    End Do
  End Do
  Return
End Subroutine toonewaveform
!------------------------------------
Subroutine Resample(Waveform, WaveformLong, Delta, DeltaTdt)
!resampling for one dimension signal
USE SACParameter
type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: WaveformLong
real( kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: Waveform(:), WaveformTemp(:)
Integer(kind = 4) :: tLong
  !Allocate(WaveformTemp(SACFILE1%WaveformLong))
  !Allocate(Waveform(SACFILE1%WaveformLong))
  tLong = ( SACFILE1%WaveformLong - 1 ) * SACFILE1%Delta
  WaveformLongTemp = int( tLong / Deltadt + 0.5) + 1
  Do i = 1, WaveformLongTemp
    t = ( i - 1 ) * DELTAdt
    Do j = 1, WaveformLong
      t1 = ( j - 1 ) * Deltadt
      t2 = j * Deltadt
      If (t >= t1 .And. t < t2) Then
        WaveformTemp( j ) = SACFILE1%Waveform( j ) + ( SACFILE1%Waveform( j + 1 ) - SACFILE1%Waveform( j )) / SACFILE1%Delta * ( t - t1 )
        Goto 301
      End If !j
    End Do
    301 Continue
  End Do
  Do i = 1, WaveformLongTemp
    SACFILE1%Waveform(i) = WaveformTemp(i)
  End Do
    SACFILE1%WaveformLong = WaveformLongTemp
    SACFILE1%Delta = DeltaTdt
  Return
    End Subroutine Resample
!----------------------------------------------
Subroutine BubbleSort(x, ny, n)
  Dimension x(n), ny(n)
  nsig = 1
  m = n - 1
  Do While ((m>0) .And. (nsig==1))
    nsig = 2.
    Do j = 1, m
      If (x(j)>x(j+1)) Goto 100
      nsig = 1
      temp = x(j)
      x(j) = x(j+1)
      x(j+1) = temp
      temp = ny(j)
      ny(j) = ny(j+1)
      ny(j+1) = temp
    100 End Do
    m = m - 1
  End Do
  Return
End Subroutine BubbleSort


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 楼主| 发表于 2016-2-29 00:00:30 | 只看该作者

SAC头段记录与说明

本帖最后由 zhangzhipeng 于 2016-2-29 09:15 编辑

SAC头段读取并存储。其中字段的文含义随后补上,如有问题欢迎回复
[Fortran] 纯文本查看 复制代码
Subroutine RecordSACHeader(Header1, Header2, Header3, WaveformLong) 
USE SACPArameter
Implicit None
    type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
    type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ), Dimension(70) :: Header1
    Real(kind = 4), Intent( IN ), Dimension(40) :: Header2
    Character(Len = 8), Intent( IN ), Dimension(22) :: Header3
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: WaveformLong
!
    SACFILE1%DELTA     = SACFILE1%Header1(1) ! 采样间隔
    SACFILE1%DEPMIN    = SACFILE1%Header1(2) ! 因变量最小值
    SACFILE1%DEPMAX    = SACFILE1%Header1(3) ! 因变量最大值
    SACFILE1%SCALE     = SACFILE1%Header1(4) ! 因变量放大系数
    SACFILE1%ODELTA    = SACFILE1%Header1(5) ! 观测仪器的采样间隔
    SACFILE1%B         = SACFILE1%Header1(6) ! 自变量的起始值
    SACFILE1%E         = SACFILE1%Header1(7) ! 自变量的结束值
    SACFILE1%O         = SACFILE1%Header1(8) ! 发震时刻
    SACFILE1%A         = SACFILE1%Header1(9) ! 初动到时
    SACFILE1%INTERNAL1 = SACFILE1%Header1(10)! 内部变量
    SACFILE1%T0        = SACFILE1%Header1(11)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T1        = SACFILE1%Header1(12)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T2        = SACFILE1%Header1(13)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T3        = SACFILE1%Header1(14)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T4        = SACFILE1%Header1(15)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T5        = SACFILE1%Header1(16)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T6        = SACFILE1%Header1(17)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T7        = SACFILE1%Header1(18)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T8        = SACFILE1%Header1(19)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%T9        = SACFILE1%Header1(20)! 用户拾取的震相的到时
    SACFILE1%F         = SACFILE1%Header1(21)! 事件结束时间(相对基准时间的秒数)
    SACFILE1%RESP0     = SACFILE1%Header1(22)!
    SACFILE1%RESP1     = SACFILE1%Header1(23)!
    SACFILE1%RESP2     = SACFILE1%Header1(24)!
    SACFILE1%RESP3     = SACFILE1%Header1(25)!
    SACFILE1%RESP4     = SACFILE1%Header1(26)!
    SACFILE1%RESP5     = SACFILE1%Header1(27)!
    SACFILE1%RESP6     = SACFILE1%Header1(28)!
    SACFILE1%RESP7     = SACFILE1%Header1(29)!
    SACFILE1%RESP8     = SACFILE1%Header1(30)!
    SACFILE1%RESP9     = SACFILE1%Header1(31)!
    SACFILE1%STLA      = SACFILE1%Header1(32)! 台站维度
    SACFILE1%STLO      = SACFILE1%Header1(33)! 台站经度
    SACFILE1%STEL      = SACFILE1%Header1(34)! 台站高程
    SACFILE1%STDP      = SACFILE1%Header1(35)! 台站地表深度
    SACFILE1%EVLA      = SACFILE1%Header1(36)! 事件维度
    SACFILE1%EVLO      = SACFILE1%Header1(37)! 事件经度
    SACFILE1%EVEL      = SACFILE1%Header1(38)! 事件高程
    SACFILE1%EVDP      = SACFILE1%Header1(39)! 事件地表深度
    SACFILE1%MAG       = SACFILE1%Header1(40)! 震级
    SACFILE1%USER0     = SACFILE1%Header1(41)!
    SACFILE1%USER1     = SACFILE1%Header1(42)!
    SACFILE1%USER2     = SACFILE1%Header1(43)!
    SACFILE1%USER3     = SACFILE1%Header1(44)!
    SACFILE1%USER4     = SACFILE1%Header1(45)!
    SACFILE1%USER5     = SACFILE1%Header1(46)!
    SACFILE1%USER6     = SACFILE1%Header1(47)!
    SACFILE1%USER7     = SACFILE1%Header1(48)!
    SACFILE1%USER8     = SACFILE1%Header1(49)!
    SACFILE1%USER9     = SACFILE1%Header1(50)!
    SACFILE1%DIST      = SACFILE1%Header1(51)! 震中距
    SACFILE1%AZ        = SACFILE1%Header1(52)! 方位角
    SACFILE1%BAZ       = SACFILE1%Header1(53)! 反方位角
    SACFILE1%GCARC     = SACFILE1%Header1(54)! 台站到事件的大圆弧长度
    SACFILE1%INTERNAL2 = SACFILE1%Header1(55)! 内部变量
    SACFILE1%INTERNAL3 = SACFILE1%Header1(56)! 内部变量
    SACFILE1%DEPMEN    = SACFILE1%Header1(57)! 因变量平均值
    SACFILE1%CMPAZ     = SACFILE1%Header1(58)! 分量方位角
    SACFILE1%CMPINC    = SACFILE1%Header1(59)! 分量入射角
    SACFILE1%XMINIMUM  = SACFILE1%Header1(60)! 
    SACFILE1%XMAXIMUM  = SACFILE1%Header1(61)!
    SACFILE1%YMINIMUM  = SACFILE1%Header1(62)!
    SACFILE1%YMAXIMUM  = SACFILE1%Header1(63)!
    SACFILE1%ADJTM     = SACFILE1%Header1(64)! 
    SACFILE1%UNUSED1   = SACFILE1%Header1(65)! 未使用
    SACFILE1%UNUSED2   = SACFILE1%Header1(66)! 未使用
    SACFILE1%UNUSED3   = SACFILE1%Header1(67)! 未使用
    SACFILE1%UNUSED4   = SACFILE1%Header1(68)! 未使用
    SACFILE1%UNUSED5   = SACFILE1%Header1(69)! 未使用
    SACFILE1%UNUSED6   = SACFILE1%Header1(70)! 未使用
!
    SACFILE1%NZYEAR    = SACFILE1%Header2(1) ! GMT年
    SACFILE1%NZJDAY    = SACFILE1%Header2(2) ! GMT天
    SACFILE1%NZHOUR    = SACFILE1%Header2(3) ! GMT时
    SACFILE1%NZMIN     = SACFILE1%Header2(4) ! GMT分
    SACFILE1%NZSEC     = SACFILE1%Header2(5) ! GMT秒
    SACFILE1%NZMSEC    = SACFILE1%Header2(6) ! GMT毫秒
    SACFILE1%NVHDR     = SACFILE1%Header2(7) ! 头段版本号,现在是6
    SACFILE1%NORID     = SACFILE1%Header2(8) ! 
    SACFILE1%NEVID     = SACFILE1%Header2(9) !
    SACFILE1%NPTS      = SACFILE1%WaveformLong! 记录的长度
    SACFILE1%NSPTS     = SACFILE1%Header2(11)! 
    SACFILE1%NWFID     = SACFILE1%Header2(12)!
    SACFILE1%NXSIZE    = SACFILE1%Header2(13)! 
    SACFILE1%NYSIZE    = SACFILE1%Header2(14)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED7   = SACFILE1%Header2(15)!
    SACFILE1%IFTYPE    = SACFILE1%Header2(16)!
    SACFILE1%IDEP      = SACFILE1%Header2(17)!
    SACFILE1%IZTYPE    = SACFILE1%Header2(18)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED8   = SACFILE1%Header2(19)!
    SACFILE1%IINST     = SACFILE1%Header2(20)!
    SACFILE1%ISTREG    = SACFILE1%Header2(21)!
    SACFILE1%IEVREG    = SACFILE1%Header2(22)!
    SACFILE1%IEVTYP    = SACFILE1%Header2(23)!
    SACFILE1%IQUAL     = SACFILE1%Header2(24)!
    SACFILE1%ISYNTH    = SACFILE1%Header2(25)!
    SACFILE1%IMAGTYP   = SACFILE1%Header2(26)!
    SACFILE1%IMAGSRC   = SACFILE1%Header2(27)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED9   = SACFILE1%Header2(28)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED10  = SACFILE1%Header2(29)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED11  = SACFILE1%Header2(30)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED12  = SACFILE1%Header2(31)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED13  = SACFILE1%Header2(32)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED14  = SACFILE1%Header2(33)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED15  = SACFILE1%Header2(34)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED16  = SACFILE1%Header2(35)!
    SACFILE1%LEVEN     = SACFILE1%Header2(36)!
    SACFILE1%LPSPOL    = SACFILE1%Header2(37)!
    SACFILE1%LOVROK    = SACFILE1%Header2(38)!
    SACFILE1%LCALDA    = SACFILE1%Header2(39)!
    SACFILE1%UNUSED17  = SACFILE1%Header2(40)!
!
    SACFILE1%KSTNM     = SACFILE1%Header3(1)
    SACFILE1%KHOLE     = SACFILE1%Header3(2)
    SACFILE1%KO        = SACFILE1%Header3(3)
    SACFILE1%KA        = SACFILE1%Header3(4)
    SACFILE1%KT0       = SACFILE1%Header3(5)
    SACFILE1%KT1       = SACFILE1%Header3(6)
    SACFILE1%KT2       = SACFILE1%Header3(7)
    SACFILE1%KT3       = SACFILE1%Header3(8)
    SACFILE1%KT4       = SACFILE1%Header3(9)
    SACFILE1%KT5       = SACFILE1%Header3(10)
    SACFILE1%KT6       = SACFILE1%Header3(11)
    SACFILE1%KT7       = SACFILE1%Header3(12)
    SACFILE1%KT8       = SACFILE1%Header3(13)
    SACFILE1%KT9       = SACFILE1%Header3(14)
    SACFILE1%KF        = SACFILE1%Header3(15)
    SACFILE1%KUSER0    = SACFILE1%Header3(16)
    SACFILE1%KUSER1    = SACFILE1%Header3(17)
    SACFILE1%KUSER2    = SACFILE1%Header3(18)
    SACFILE1%KCMPNM    = SACFILE1%Header3(19)
    SACFILE1%KNETWK    = SACFILE1%Header3(20)
    SACFILE1%KWaveformRD    = SACFILE1%Header3(21)
    SACFILE1%KINST     = SACFILE1%Header3(22)
!
End Subroutine RecordSACHeader

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 楼主| 发表于 2016-2-29 09:06:11 | 只看该作者

准备写个读写SAC的小工具—这是第一部分

读单道SAC文件,其中头段的记录在下一篇帖子。未完待续。如果运行有问题请回复,不胜感激
[Fortran] 纯文本查看 复制代码
Module SACParameter
    Integer, parameter :: FileUnit = 100
    Character( Len = * ), Parameter :: FileName = "..\WAV\WAVFormYiliang\yiliang\AST.GZ.2012251031817.00.BHE"
    Type :: EventPara
        Integer( kind = 4 ) :: StationNumber = 1
        Integer( kind = 4 ) :: FileNumber
        Character( Len = 4 ) :: StationName
        Character( Len = 4 ) :: FileName
        Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationWaveformLong(:)
        Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationMaximumAmplitude(:)
        Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationDELTA(:)
    End Type EventPara
    Type :: SACHeader
        Real( Kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: DELTA, DEPMIN, DEPMAX, SCALE, ODELTA, B, E,                                        &
                             O, A, INTERNAL1, T0, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, F,                                    &
                             RESP0,RESP1,RESP2,RESP3,RESP4,RESP5,RESP6,RESP7,RESP8,RESP9,                                   &
                             STLA,STLO,STEL,STDP,EVLA,EVLO,EVEL,EVDP,MAG,                                                   &
                             USER0, USER1, USER2, USER3, USER4, USER5, USER6, USER7, USER8, USER9,                          &
                             DIST, AZ, BAZ, GCARC, INTERNAL2, INTERNAL3,                                                    &
                             DEPMEN, CMPAZ, CMPINC, XMINIMUM, XMAXIMUM, YMINIMUM, YMAXIMUM,                                 &
                             ADJTM, UNUSED1, UNUSED2, UNUSED3, UNUSED4, UNUSED5, UNUSED6
        Integer( Kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: NZYEAR, NZJDAY, NZHOUR, NZMIN, NZSEC, NZMSEC, NVHDR,                            &
                             NORID, NEVID, NPTS, NSPTS, NWFID, NXSIZE, NYSIZE, UNUSED7,                                     &
                             IFTYPE, IDEP, IZTYPE, UNUSED8, IINST, ISTREG, IEVREG, IEVTYP, IQUAL, ISYNTH, IMAGTYP, IMAGSRC, &
                             UNUSED9, UNUSED10, UNUSED11, UNUSED12, UNUSED13, UNUSED14, UNUSED15, UNUSED16,                 &
                             LEVEN, LPSPOL, LOVROK, LCALDA, UNUSED17
        Character( Len = 16 ), Allocatable :: KEVNM
        Character( Len = 8 ), Allocatable :: KSTNM, KHOLE, KO, KA, KT0, KT1, KT2, KT3, KT4, KT5, KT6, KT7, KT8, KT9,        &
                             KF, KUSER0, KUSER1, KUSER2, KCMPNM, KNETWK,  KWaveformRD, KINST

        Integer(kind = 4),Dimension(70) :: Header1
        Real(kind = 4),Dimension(40) :: Header2
        Character(Len = 8), Dimension(22) :: Header3
        real( kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: Waveform(:)
        Integer(kind = 4) :: WaveformLong 
    End Type SACHeader 
End module SACParameter

Program TestReadSAC
USE SACParameter
Implicit none  
    type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
    type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    integer :: i, j, k, DELTAdt
    real( kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: WaveformOne(:)
    Open( Unit = FileUnit, File = 'FileName', Form = 'Unformatted', Status = 'OLD', Action = 'READ' )
        Call GetFileN( FileUnit , FileName )
    close( FileUnit )
    Call RecordSACHeader( SACFILE1%Header1, SACFILE1%Header2, SACFILE1%Header3, SACFILE1%WaveformLong)
    Do i = 1, EVENT1%StationNumber
        Do j = 1, SACFILE1%WaveformLong 
            WaveformOne(j) = SACFILE1%Waveform(j)
        End do
    End do
    Write(*,*)"please input the resample delta T!"
    read(*,*)DELTAdt
    Call Resample(WaveformOne, SACFILE1%WaveformLong, SACFILE1%DELTA, DELTAdt)
    Call Toonewaveform( EVENT1%stationnumber, SACFILE1%waveformlong, SACFILE1%waveform, EVENT1%StationWaveformLong, EVENT1%StationMaximumAmplitude)
    Call WavePlots(EVENT1%stationnumber, SACFILE1%waveformlong, SACFILE1%waveform, SACFILE1%DIST, SACFILE1%BAZ, SACFILE1%A, dtss, ntss, SACFILE1%KSTNM, nstr_sta, tlong, nnk)
    End Program TestReadSAC
!---------------------------------------------    
Subroutine GetFileN( iFileUnit )
USE SACParameter
    USE, INTRINSIC :: ISO_FORTRAN_ENV
    Implicit None
    type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
    type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    Logical, Parameter :: FileIsNotEnd = .True.
    Integer, Intent( INOUT ) :: iFileUnit 
    Integer :: i = 1, j = 1, k = 1
    !Character( len = 1 ) ::cDummy
    !GetFileN = 0
    Rewind( iFileUnit )
    Do i = 1,70
        Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(70G15.7)" ) SACFILE1%Header1(i)
        !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
    End do
    Do i = 1,40
        Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(40I10)"  ) SACFILE1%Header2(i)
        !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
    End do
    Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(A8)" ) SACFILE1%Header3(1)
    !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
    Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(A16)" ) SACFILE1%KEVNM
    !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
    Do i = 2,22
        Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k, FMT = "(21A8)" )SACFILE1%Header3(i)
    End do
    SACFILE1%WaveformLong = 0
    Do while( FileIsNotEnd )
        Read( Unit = iFileUnit, iostat = k) SACFILE1%Waveform( SACFILE1%WaveformLong )       
        !GetFileN = GetFileN + 1
        SACFILE1%WaveformLong = SACFILE1%WaveformLong + 1
        If( k == IOSTAT_END ) Exit
    End do
    Rewind( iFileUnit )
End Subroutine GetFileN
!-------------------------------------------
Subroutine RecordSACHeader(Header1, Header2, Header3, WaveformLong) 
USE SACPArameter
Implicit None
    type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
    type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ), Dimension(70) :: Header1
    Real(kind = 4), Intent( IN ), Dimension(40) :: Header2
    Character(Len = 8), Intent( IN ), Dimension(22) :: Header3
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: WaveformLong
    !此处为头段数据的记录,见下一篇帖子
End Subroutine RecordSACHeader
!----------------------------------
Subroutine toonewaveform(stationnumber, waveformlong, waveform, StationWaveformLong, StationMaximumAmplitude)
USE SACParameter
type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
    Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: waveform(:,:)
    Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationWaveformLong(:)
    Real(kind = 4), allocatable :: StationMaximumAmplitude(:)
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: WaveformLong
    Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: stationnumber
    allocate(waveform(waveformlong, stationnumber))
    allocate(StationWaveformLong(stationnumber))
    allocate(StationMaximumAmplitude(stationnumber))
    StationWaveformLong(stationnumber) = WaveformLong
  Do i = 1, stationnumber
    StationMaximumAmplitude(i) = 1.E-15
    Do j = 1, ntss(i)
      If (StationMaximumAmplitude(i)<abs(waveform(j,i))) StationMaximumAmplitude(i) = abs(waveform(j,i))
    End Do
    Do j = 1, StationWaveformLong(i)
      waveform(j, i) = waveform(j, i) / StationMaximumAmplitude(i)
    End Do
  End Do
  Return
End Subroutine toonewaveform
!------------------------------------
Subroutine Resample(Waveform, WaveformLong, Delta, DeltaTdt)
!resampling for one dimension signal
USE SACParameter
type(EventPara) :: EVENT1
type(SACHeader) :: SACFILE1
Integer(kind = 4), Intent( IN ) :: WaveformLong
real( kind = 4 ), Allocatable :: Waveform(:), WaveformTemp(:)
Integer(kind = 4) :: tLong
  !Allocate(WaveformTemp(SACFILE1%WaveformLong))
  !Allocate(Waveform(SACFILE1%WaveformLong))
  tLong = ( SACFILE1%WaveformLong - 1 ) * SACFILE1%Delta
  WaveformLongTemp = int( tLong / Deltadt + 0.5) + 1
  Do i = 1, WaveformLongTemp
    t = ( i - 1 ) * DELTAdt
    Do j = 1, WaveformLong
      t1 = ( j - 1 ) * Deltadt
      t2 = j * Deltadt
      If (t >= t1 .And. t < t2) Then
        WaveformTemp( j ) = SACFILE1%Waveform( j ) + ( SACFILE1%Waveform( j + 1 ) - SACFILE1%Waveform( j )) / SACFILE1%Delta * ( t - t1 )
        Goto 301
      End If !j
    End Do
    301 Continue
  End Do
  Do i = 1, WaveformLongTemp
    SACFILE1%Waveform(i) = WaveformTemp(i)
  End Do
    SACFILE1%WaveformLong = WaveformLongTemp
    SACFILE1%Delta = DeltaTdt
  Return
    End Subroutine Resample
!----------------------------------------------
Subroutine BubbleSort(x, ny, n)
  Dimension x(n), ny(n)
  nsig = 1
  m = n - 1
  Do While ((m>0) .And. (nsig==1))
    nsig = 2.
    Do j = 1, m
      If (x(j)>x(j+1)) Goto 100
      nsig = 1
      temp = x(j)
      x(j) = x(j+1)
      x(j+1) = temp
      temp = ny(j)
      ny(j) = ny(j+1)
      ny(j+1) = temp
    100 End Do
    m = m - 1
  End Do
  Return
End Subroutine BubbleSort


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地板
发表于 2016-2-29 16:39:04 | 只看该作者
    SACFILE1%KSTNM     = SACFILE1%Header3(1)
    SACFILE1%KHOLE     = SACFILE1%Header3(2)
    SACFILE1%KO        = SACFILE1%Header3(3)
    SACFILE1%KA        = SACFILE1%Header3(4)
    SACFILE1%KT0       = SACFILE1%Header3(5)
    SACFILE1%KT1       = SACFILE1%Header3(6)
    SACFILE1%KT2       = SACFILE1%Header3(7)
    SACFILE1%KT3       = SACFILE1%Header3(8)
    SACFILE1%KT4       = SACFILE1%Header3(9)

这一堆真是费劲,楼主真有耐心。为何不直接读 SACFILE 结构体?
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